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James Herndon (1926–1990) was an American writer and educator. He is best known for two memoirs of teaching, ''The Way It Spozed To Be'' and ''How To Survive In Your Native Land.'' 〔GROWING WITHOUT SCHOOLING #78, Vol. 13, No. 6. Date of Issue: December 1, 1990.; http://www.unschooling.com/gws/?cat=11〕 He is considered one of the influential 1970s writers on education, among the ranks of John Holt, George Dennison, Jonathan Kozol, Paul Goodman, and Herbert Kohl.〔(No author.) ("Books: Notable" (review of ''How to Survive in Your Native Land''), ) ''Time'', May 31, 1971. Subscription needed to access full article text. Retrieved 15 July 2013.〕〔William van Til. ("Crucial Issues in Secondary Education," ) ''Theory into Practice'' 15:3, The High School / Promises to Keep (June 1976), pp. 183-190. Link shows only first page to nonsubscribers; however, the reference to Herndon appears in that preview. Retrieved 15 July 2013.〕〔Claudia Mitchell. (Review of ''Feminist Engagements: Reading, Resisting, and Revisioning Male Theorists in Education and Cultural Studies'' ) (Kathleen Wiler, Ed.; New York: Routledge, 2001), ''McGill Journal of Education'' 38:1 (Winter 2003), p. 187.〕〔Doralice Lange de Souza. ''Holistic education: Learning from the experiences of three holistic teachers''. Unpublished dissertation. Harvard University.〕〔Theodor H. Nelson. ("No More Teachers' Dirty Looks," ) ''Computer Lib'' 1974, 308. Retrieved 15 July 2013.〕 == Writing career == Herndon's first book, ''The Way It Spozed To Be'' (1968), chronicles his first year teaching, in a poor, segregated junior high school in urban California. This book describes his despair at the inadequacy of the school system and his innovative efforts to teach his students to read, which led to his being fired at the end of the year for poor classroom management.〔Herndon, James, ''The Way It Spozed To Be''. 1968: Simon & Schuster, New York.〕〔Edgar Z. Friedenberg. ("The Way We Live Now", ) ''New York Review of Books'', 10:10, May 23, 1968.〕 Herndon's second book ''How To Survive In Your Native Land'' (1971) centers on Herndon's subsequent decade teaching. Its humorous, Beat style led reviewers to compare Herndon to Kurt Vonnegut.〔〔Richard Locke. ("Teaching Kids and Making Do," ) ''New York Times'', April 10, 1971.〕 In 1973, Herndon privately published ''Everything As Expected'', an account of his then-wife Fran Herndon's collage collaborations with poet Jack Spicer. The Herndons were part of Jack Spicer's circle in San Francisco.〔James Herndon. ("Jack Spicer and the Art of Fran Herndon," ) ''Jacket'', ''7'', April 1999.〕 ''Sorrowless Times'', James Herndon's memoir of his years as a merchant marine during World War II, was published in 1981.〔James Herndon. ''Sorrowless Times''. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1981.〕 In 1985, Herndon published ''Notes From A Schoolteacher'', further musings on American education, including his reflections on his role as president of his local teachers' union.〔James Herndon. ''Notes From A Schoolteacher'', New York: Simon & Schuster, 1985.〕〔Joseph Featherstone. ("When Douglas Broke The Water Fountain," ) ''New York Times'', October 13, 1985.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「James Herndon (writer)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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